When Was Deodorant Invented?

Robert Leonard

Deodorant has become a daily essential for many, but when exactly was it invented? The first commercial deodorant was introduced in 1888, named "Mum," by an unknown Philadelphia invetor. This marked the beginning of a crucial advancement in personal hygiene.

Before this invention, people used various natural substances to combat body odor.

Ancient Egyptians used scented oils and perfumes, while the Romans relied on bathing and herbs.

This early version in 1888 was a paste that you applied with your fingers, and it quickly became popular. The idea of deodorant evolved, and by the 1950s, the roll-on deodorant we know today was introduced, inspired by the design of a ballpoint pen.

Natural deodorant for athletes

Early Innovations and Uses

The origin of deodorant dates back to ancient civilizations. The Egyptians, around 1500 BC, were some of the first people known to use scented oils to mask body odor. They used a mix of spices and herbs, such as cinnamon and citrus oils.

In ancient Greece, people bathed frequently and applied perfumes to stay fresh. Romans also embraced these practices. They used alum, a natural mineral, for its antibacterial properties. Alum prevented bacteria from growing, reducing body odor.

During medieval times, hygiene took a step back, with perfumes mainly used by the wealthy to mask smells. The focus was more on masking odors rather than preventing them.

Commercial Development

The first commercial deodorant, called Mum, was developed in 1888. It was a cream-based product invented by an unknown U.S. inventor from Philadelphia. The inventor's name has been lost to history, but the brand became popular.

In 1903, Everdry, the first antiperspirant, was introduced. It was a clear, liquid form that helped reduce sweating by blocking sweat glands.

Then, in 1931, Odorono came to market. It was the first product specifically marketed to women, thanks to an effective advertising campaign. Odorono's success paved the way for a broader acceptance of deodorant and antiperspirant products (read our guide on deodorant vs antiperspirant to learn more).

The 1950s saw the introduction of roll-on deodorants, inspired by the ballpoint pen mechanism. This made application easier and more convenient. By the late 20th century, aerosols and gels had also become mainstream, providing various options for different preferences.

These developments reflect how deodorants have evolved from simple odor maskers to complex formulations that eliminate odor and control sweating.

Frequently Asked Questions About When Deodorant Was Invented

What is the history behind the popularization of deodorant?

The movement towards widespread use began in the early 20th century. Companies started to market it as a solution for body odor, shifting cultural norms around personal hygiene.

In recent years, natural deodorants, such as our natural deodorant for men and natural deodorant for athletes, have become popular as users are looking to reduce the impact of chemicals on and in their bodies.

What are some of the earliest brands of deodorant that were marketed?

Mum, introduced in 1888, was the first commercial deodorant. Another early brand, Everdry, appeared in the early 1900s. Both played significant roles in bringing deodorant to the public’s attention.

How did the invention of aerosol deodorant change the market?

Aerosol deodorants, first introduced in the 1960s, revolutionized the market. They offered a convenient spray application and quickly became popular. This innovation led to a significant rise in deodorant sales.

In what year did deodorant become widely used in the United States?

Deodorant became widely used in the United States during the 1950s. By then, it had become a staple in personal hygiene routines, largely due to aggressive marketing.

What alternatives to deodorant were commonly used before its invention?

Before deodorant, people used various alternatives like perfumes, colognes, and bathing frequently. Some also used natural remedies like baking soda and lemon juice to manage body odor.

How has women's deodorant evolved since its introduction?

Women's deodorant, such as our natural deodorant for women, has evolved from basic formulations to include a variety of scents. It also offers long-lasting protection and skin-sensitive options.

Marketing strategies have also shifted to focus on women's specific hygiene needs.

Back to blog